There are many risks beyond the fire
—Firefighters risk their lives and health in many ways – not only in the incident itself. They are exposed to carcinogenic and otherwise toxic substances. Awareness for these risks and cleaning the equipment are crucial for their safety.

The unseen dangers
Why is cleaning your equipment after every incident so important? What dangers are presented by unclean equipment? What are the risks to a firefighter's health? Learn more about a firefighter's increased cancer risk, toxic gases that may be present at an incident, and the best ways to clean and disinfect exposed equipment. Take action now to reduce the risk.

The silent danger
During an incident, your personal protection equipment can become contaminated by fire residues and hazardous substances. The transmission of external contamination poses serious health risks.
Reducing Risk for Cancer and Other Fire-Related Conditions
—
The contributions that job-related exposures have in illnesses such as cancer has grown steadily in recent years. One important reason for that: the amount of potentially carcinogenic substances in modern building materials. A growing body of research and data shows that harmful correlation.
But how can the current situation be improved? First and foremost by raising an awareness about this critical topic and by providing firefighters with the right knowledge and equipment to protect themselves effectively. Before, during and after a call.
Wearing SCBA or cleaning personal protective equipment after returning from a call helps to minimise the risk of getting exposed to carcinogenic substances. Find out what else you can do to address this serious health and safety issue in the fields of Training, Incident and Readiness below.

Cancer Awareness - Training
Efficient cancer prevention starts with the physical health and fitness of firefighters. Another important building block in minimizing the cancer risk is the enhancement of daily routines and workflows. New standard operating procedures, that incorporate comprehensive trainings, must also be established.
Toxic Twins
—
The “Toxic Twins” - Dangerous individually, more deadly in combination
Two of the most dangerous smoke-borne gases you can encounter are carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN). They’re called the “toxic twins” because where you find one, you usually find the other. Each gas is toxic on its own. But in combination they are exponentially worse – combining to form a chemical asphyxiant that can cause heart attacks at the time of the fire and cancer decades later. Measuring each gas against its individual threshold does not provide effective protection.
Safe Handling of Contaminated PPE
—
After extinguishing a fire, there may still be a health risk for emergency personnel: even though there are no more flames to be seen, toxic or carcinogenic substances may still be present in the ambient air or on PPE.
Toxic soot particles settle in the surroundings – and also on the clothing and equipment of the fire fighters. A few rules should be followed when on site and also when cleaning the equipment in the workshop, in order to minimize the danger from contact with these particles. Learn more about the dangers, after the danger.
Modern Workshop Design
—
Protecting you every step of the way: How to make your cleaning job a safe job
After the call is before the call: The cleaning of contaminated self-contained breathing apparatus, full face masks and chemical protective suits involves severe health risks for fire workshop technicians. Following a clearly defined process, separated in dirty and clean phases, helps to protect your technical staff from the exposure to harmful substances sticking on the contaminated equipment. Learn how to benefit from a well-structured cleaning course, stocked with modern work stations and defined steps.
Physical Fitness for Firefighters
—
Fitness is key for fighting fire
Firefighting requires endurance, strength and stamina. You have to clear obstacles, haul heavy equipment and save human lives – all under time constraints, while wearing complete firefighting gear, and in high temperatures. This combination can be dangerous, as many firefighter fatalities can be traced back to heart failure, circulatory collapse and overexertion. You can, however, protect yourself with a regular workout that strengthens your body and prepares you for the demands of your job, as well as eating a well-rounded diet. See below for exercises you can do anywhere, recipes that fuel the body with required nutrients, and Dräger products that always keep you ready for the next call.
Related Topics

Fire Services Safety Solutions
Our firefighter gear brings you usability, connectivity, safety and serviceability – so you always know you are prepared and protected on every call.

Hot Topics - Firefighting Tactics
Firefighters face very different and increasingly difficult challenges. Learn more about the proper tactics to overcome them.

Hot Topics - Innovation
For over 100 years, Dräger has been driven by the desire to help protecting and saving people’s life. That’s why we continuously improve our products and strive for innovation that helps protecting lives even better.
Get in touch with Dräger
—
9th Floor, Commerz II, International Business Park,
Oberoi Garden City,
Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon (East),
Mumbai - 400 063, India




















